The brief of our preliminary exercise was to film a
conversation that included the use of the following techniques: Shot reverse
shot, 180 degree line and match on match action.
The 180 degree line of action is used when filming a conversation
as it keeps the camera on the side of action therefore it keeps the characters
in a scene on a specific side of the frame. So this allows the characters to
keep looking at each other even when one character is off screen as the
audience will be aware of the position of the character that is off screen. If the
180 degree line is broken then the characters will appear to have moved. Match
on match action is used to show an action being made as it shows the same
action from different angles, this gives the audience a full view of the action
being made. E.g. one shot may be a medium shot showing an arm reaching for a
door handle and the next shot shown may be a close up of the persons hand
touching the door handle. Shot reverse shot is also a technique that is often
used in conversations as it can be used to show one character talking and then
the other characters reaction. This involves cutting from one person to
another, this creates a smoother scene as it helps show a conversation from
both angles effectively.
In preparation for this task a risk assessment was
completed, this helped any faults or problems to be identified so that we could
make sure that there were no problems or accidents whilst filming so that none
of the group members were in danger of injury and the equipment was safe and
wouldn’t be damaged. The program Celtx was used to write the script the script
this also added extra detail such as how the characters where positioned, this
helped us know where exactly each character was at a certain time we then drew
out onto a storyboard so the shots we needed to film were planned out this was
also done using the shot list that was prepared beforehand also by adding the
extra detail to the script we were able to create a better storyboard as we
knew exactly what had to be drawn. We then planned where the filming would take
place and what props we need to film the scene e.g. a purse was used in the
scene.
Sadly on the day of filming I was absent due to illness
however I was able to do some of the editing I also ran through the shots that
were filmed to make sure that none of them went over the 180 degree line. The
program that we used to edit the clips was called final cut. We uploaded the
footage by plugging the camera into the Mac computer we used via A USB cable.
When editing we decided that we wanted to start off the film
with the corridor shots so we started of the film with part of a pan shot as
this shot had to be cut down as there was some shaking of the camera and we
wanted the film to look smoother. The next shot we included was a shot of
Sophie’s hand turning a door handle, for this we used the technique match on
match action as we cut a long shot of Sophie running towards the door and then
a medium close up of her grabbing the handle and opening it. We then used a
long shot to show Sophie walking at a pace into the room and sitting down, we
used a medium close up to show that Sophie had sat down. We then used the
technique shot reverse shot to show the conversation between Caitlain and
Sophie as we cut medium close ups of them talking to each other and we also
showed a long shot of both of them talking so that the audience is fully aware
of where both characters are. Whilst editing the shots to show the technique
shot reverse shot we used a sound bridge so that we were able to show Caitlain’s
reaction to what Sophie was saying whilst she was still saying it. We then
showed match on match action again as we showed a long shot of Caitlain
reaching into her purse which we then cut to a medium shot to show Caitlain
passing some money over to Sophie, we then cut to a long shot to show Sophie
accepting the money and walking towards the door and out of it.
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